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  • Robotics - what is it?

Robotics - what is it?

Robotics is a branch of technology that deals with the design, construction, operation and use of robots. It involves various disciplines such as mechanics, electronics, computer science, artificial intelligence and more, to create machines capable of performing a range of tasks autonomously or semi-autonomously.

Robotics - what is it?
Robotics - what is it?

The technological evolution of robotics

Robotics has come a long way since its beginnings in the 18th century during the Industrial Revolution, evolving from simple automata to sophisticated machines with learning and adaptation capabilities. This significant evolution has been made possible by rapid advances in the fields of artificial intelligence, mechatronics, computer vision and robotics itself.

Early robots were primarily machines programmed to perform repetitive, predictable tasks in controlled environments, such as industrial assembly lines. However, with code, advances in machine learning algorithms and natural language processing, modern robots can now interact more naturally with their environment and learn new tasks autonomously in the twentieth century.

Today's robots are equipped with sophisticated sensors that enable them to perceive their environment with even greater precision. Computer vision, for example, enables them to recognize objects, faces and facial expressions, while motion sensors enable them to interact safely and effectively with humans and other machines.

In addition, advances in machine learning and natural language processing algorithms have enabled robots to acquire cognitive skills such as human language comprehension, problem-solving and autonomous decision-making. This opens the door to an even wider range of applications in fields as diverse as education, healthcare, assistance for the elderly and disabled, and much more.

Robotics research continues to expand the frontiers of robot capabilities and applications in everyday life. From collaborative robots that work alongside humans in factories to autonomous domestic assistants that help with household chores, robotics promises to revolutionize the way we live and work in the near future.

The technological evolution of robotics

Robotics application fields

Robotics has applications in a wide range of technological fields. Here are just a few examples:

  • Manufacturing and industry: Robots are widely used in automated manufacturing processes to assemble, weld, inspect and package products. They improve efficiency, precision and safety on production lines.
  • Medicine: In medicine, robots are used for precise surgical interventions, notably in laparoscopic and robotic surgery. They can also be used to assist the elderly or disabled.
  • Space exploration: Robots play a crucial role in space exploration, performing tasks such as exploring planetary surfaces, repairing and maintaining satellites, and even building space structures.
  • Agriculture: In modern farming, robots are used to carry out tasks such as planting, harvesting, weeding and monitoring crops. This increases efficiency and reduces labor requirements.
  • Logistics and warehousing: Robots are increasingly used in warehouses for sorting, storing and retrieving goods. They can help speed up operations and reduce labor costs.
  • Education: Educational robots have become popular in schools to teach programming, logic and STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) skills to students of all ages.
  • Services: Robots are increasingly used in the service sector, particularly in hotels, restaurants, airports and shopping malls, to welcome customers, provide information and carry out cleaning tasks.
  • Security and surveillance: robots can be used for surveillance and security in a variety of environments, such as industrial sites, urban areas and even borders, carrying out patrols and detecting intrusions.

These examples illustrate the diversity of applications for robotics in different technological fields, demonstrating its potential to improve our daily lives and push back the boundaries of innovation.

The different types of robots

There are many different types of robot, each designed for specific applications. Here are some of the main types of robot currently on the market:

  1. Industrial robots: Used in manufacturing environments, these robots are often robotic arms or manipulators that perform tasks such as assembly, welding, painting and heavy lifting.
  2. Collaborative robots: Designed to work alongside humans in work environments, these robots feature advanced safety sensors that enable them to detect and react to human presence, facilitating collaboration and task sharing.
  3. Medical robots: Used in the healthcare sector, these robots can assist surgeons during operations, help with patient rehabilitation, or perform diagnostic and laboratory tasks.
  4. Domestic robots: Intended for use in the home, these robots are designed to perform household tasks such as cleaning, lawn mowing, cooking and security monitoring.
  5. Autonomous robots: These robots are capable of operating autonomously in unstructured environments, such as autonomous vehicles, drones and delivery robots, using advanced sensors and algorithms to navigate and make decisions in real time.
  6. Service robots: Used in the restaurant, hotel and retail sectors, these robots are designed to interact with customers, provide information and perform service tasks such as food and beverage delivery.
  7. Research robots: Used in research laboratories and academic institutions, these robots are designed to help researchers in diverse fields such as robotics, artificial intelligence and biology.

These categories are not exhaustive, and there are many other types of robot specialized for specific applications, from underwater robots to space robots to agricultural robots. Nonetheless, they do give an idea of the range of possibilities offered by robotics.

How to launch a Robotics start-up?

With EuraTechnologies, you can benefit from support in France to launch your robotics projects, by following a detailed list of steps to bring your ideas to life:

  1. Ideation phase: Start by identifying a problem or opportunity where robotics can provide a significant solution. This could be in improving industrial processes, assisting the elderly, performing dangerous tasks, or creating innovative entertainment.
  2. Drawing up a business plan: Draw up a business plan clearly defining your value proposition, your target market, and your go-to-market strategy. Given the technical complexity of robotics, also plan your needs in terms of R&D, technical skills and strategic partnerships.
  3. Surround yourself with the right people: It's essential to have a team whose skills complement each other. For example, if you're focusing on hardware development, you need team members who are good at software development, and vice versa. What's more, it's crucial that the team has a balance of technical and commercial skills.
  4. Launch and development: Build your robot prototype, incorporating the latest advances in mechanics, electronics and artificial intelligence. Test and iterate to ensure reliability and efficiency. Plan a launch that highlights your robot's unique capabilities and benefits.
  5. Growth phase: After launch, focus on acquiring customers and expanding your product portfolio. Explore new markets and applications for your robots. Keep abreast of technological developments to continue innovating.

Joining an ecosystem such as ours enables incubatees to be supported at every stage.

How to launch a Robotics start-up?

Robotics startup incubation at EuraTechnologies

Located in the Hauts-de-France region, the Euratechnologies incubator is the perfect partner for bringing your robotics project to fruition. Our program immerses you in a dynamic environment, ideal for visionary entrepreneurs looking to develop innovative solutions. Designed to catalyze the growth of robotics startups, our incubator offers you a springboard to success. We put all the resources you need at your disposal to bring your project to fruition.

A favorable ecosystem to develop your network

We regularly organize networking events that bring together investors, robotics experts, industrial partners and other startups. These meetings represent golden opportunities for our incubates to forge links, share knowledge and explore collaboration opportunities. Our partnerships with leading robotics companies also enable startups to connect directly with key players and benefit from privileged channels for deploying their innovations.
We also launched EuraTech'Kids several years ago, a series of workshops on robotics, robot construction and programming for the very young. Through courses and workshops, we help you discover new technologies.
You'll have access to a whole ecosystem to help you develop your potential in the field of robotics.

A program that evolves to stay competitive

As part of our specific robotics incubation program, we organize regular keynotes and workshops to help you develop your product and your business.

For example, we can organize workshops on writing specifications, key steps to successful prototyping, legal standards for CE certification...

Our acceleration program will enable you to develop new products, seek financing after MVP or make business contacts to market your solution.

We're with you every step of the way

The program consists of personalized support tailored to your needs.

The incubation phase will enable you to define your business model and start building a prototype. The aim is to have a working prototype by the end of the incubation period.

Being incubated in our business park in France, we'll be able to help you find the funding you need for this prototyping process, as well as testing the solution with partner companies.

As part of the product design process, the MVP (Minimum Viable Product) will enable you to obtain maximum customer feedback.

Mentors at your disposal


Within our incubation program, startups benefit from personalized support from experienced mentors. Elise Mondot, our Startup Manager specializing in the Robotics sector, is available to answer questions and provide strategic advice to incubatees. Thanks to her expertise and commitment, entrepreneurs in the Robotics sector have access to tailor-made support to move their projects forward and meet the specific challenges of this constantly evolving field. For further information, please contact Elise Mondot at: emondot@euratechnologies.com

Growing robotics

Robotics represents a revolution in the way we interact with the world around us, offering immense potential to transform our industries, services and even our daily lives.Data systems play a crucial role in the evolution of robotics. These include machine learning with AI, information processing by data systems from various sensors (cameras, LiDAR, radar, etc.), but also predictive analysis and improving robot interactions in our world.
Whether you plan to create your own robotics startup, collaborate with innovative companies, or simply explore the latest technological advances, every step you take offers you the opportunity to shape the future of our society. By joining this fast-growing sector, you'll not only be helping to push back the boundaries of what's possible, you'll also be helping to create innovative solutions to contemporary challenges. Get involved today to transform the way we interact with technology, and inspire future generations through the infinite possibilities of robotics.

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